初一英语语法练习

　　初一英语语法练习题

　　I. be 动词 (用be动词的正确形式填空)

　　1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby?

　　2. Where ______ your book on snakes?

　　3. Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook?

　　4. There _____ nine people in my family.

　　5. ---How much ______ the exercise book and the magazine? ----That _____ ninety dollars.

　　6. Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents _____ architects.

　　7. Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.

　　8. -- What color _____ your shoes?

　　-- Black

　　9. -- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. His name ______ Tom.

　　-- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick.

　　10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now.

　　II. 用a ，an，the 或者 填空

　　1) There is ______ water on the floor.

　　2) There is ___ orange on ____ desk.

　　3) What do you know about _____ pandas?

　　4) I want to have ______ chicken for dinner.

　　5) There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.

　　6) There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’.

　　7) I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ apples.

　　8) My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now.

　　9) I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring.

　　10) ______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th.

　　11) --Let’s go and play ______ chess.

　　--Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano.

　　12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30.

　　III. 选择正确的介词填空

　　in after on for at

　　with to behind of by

　　1. My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends.

　　2. Can you help the children _____ English? You may come _____ our club.

　　3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then!

　　4. How many cities are there ______ Greece? --I don’t know.

　　5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree!

　　6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January.

　　7. Mr. Green always goes to work ______ bus. He has to get up _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning.

　　8. Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner?

　　9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health.

　　10. Come and see ____ yourself ____ Wendy’s store!

　　11. We live _____ London. How about you? Where do you come _____?

　　12. _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home.

　　13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _________ Sam.

　　14. Here is a photo ________ your family.

　　15. There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o’clock ______ the morning.

　　IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式

　　1) Cemetery________ 2) tooth _______ 3) country ______

　　4) month________5) sandwich_______ 6) brush _______

　　7) candy bar______ 8) kangaroo ______9)man ________

　　10) day _______ 11) watch _______ 12) photo ________

　　13) orange ________14)dictionary _______ 15) tomato _______

　　16) dollar _________17) peach_______ 18) strawberry ______

　　19)church______ 20) child _________

　　V. 用动词的正确形式填空

　　1. You ______ from India. Brian _____ from Korea. And I _____ from China. (be)

　　2. I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______ German, Chinese and English. (speak)

　　3. George ________from Italy but he _______ spaghetti very much.. (come, like)

　　4. Penguins _______ in Antarctica. It’s cold, so no people want _____ _____ there. (live)

　　5. The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids. (think)

　　6. -- Can I _____ your dictionary?

　　--I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary

　　_____ one. (have)

　　7. We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano. Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin. I _____ _____ the guitar. (play)

　　8. The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o’clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40.

　　9. His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school.

　　10. I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always ______ (come) to school at 7:50 am.

　　11. Julia always ______ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus.

　　12. ---______ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes, he ______ (do).

　　13. He ______ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ______ (wash) clothes by himself.

　　14. Peter ______ (speak) English very well. He can also ______ (speak) French and German.

　　15. David ______ (not play)football. He only ______ (watch) the football games on TV.

　　16. My brother and I ______ (want) to go to see an action movie. ______ (do) you want to go?

　　17. My uncle _______ ( not need ) a calculator.

　　18. ---________( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?

　　--- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats.

　　19. Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis club?

　　20. --- May I help you?

　　--- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening.

　　VI. 句型转换练习

　　Part 1： 单复数转换。

　　1. How much is that?

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　2. Is your uncle behind the armchair?

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　3. They go to the park by bus.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　4. There are buses to Manchester every day.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　5. A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　6. Here are some good newspapers.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　7. They can’t walk.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　8. She doesn’t have an orange hat.

　　_______________________________________________________ ____

　　9. They are army officers.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　10. Baby koala bears aren’t very big but adult polar bears are very strong.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　Part 2： 将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定两种回答。

　　1. I have a dictionary.

　　___________________________________________________________________ ________

　　2. There are a lot of animals in the zoo.

　　____________________________________________________________________ _______

　　3. He does his homework at night.

　　___________________________________________________________________________

　　4. Dogs live in all parts of the world.

　　______________________________________________________________________ _____

　　5. Greenfield is a small village in England.

　　_________________________________________________________________ __________

　　Part 3： 将下列句子改为否定句。

　　1. There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　2. Egypt has a very long river.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　3. She does her homework every day.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　4. I come to school by bus.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　5. She can swim very well.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　Part 4： 对划线部分提问。

　　1. There is one radio in the living room.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　2. The library is behind the police station.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　3. Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　4. They can jump and swim.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　5. You can check out three.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　6. Peter does his homework with Mary.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　7. Kangaroos live in Australia.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　8. Vera and Hillary come from England.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　9. He’s buying bananas at the store.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　10. They are secretaries.

　　________________________________________________ __________

　　Part5：综合句型练习:

　　1. My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends. (就画线部分提问)

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　2. Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater. (就画线部分提问)

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　3. Mom’s keys are in the drawer. (就画线部分提问)

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　4. The yellow hat is 10 dollars. (就画线部分提问)

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　5. My grandfather likes documentaries. (改为否定句)

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　6. My mother usually goes to see action movies. (改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　7. Is it a red tomato? (改为复数句)

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　8. That is my family photo.(改为复数句)

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　几个好的英语学习方法

　　1.词汇：我的建议是，如果你在不久的将来有考试目标，你可以为考试购买一本单词书，如四级词汇，托福词汇等。根据考试大纲的要求积累词汇并回答考试;如果您暂时没有参加考试，您可能希望从日常阅读和听力材料中积累。遇到新单词时，不要检查单词的含义，还要记住相应的例句。最好写下你看到单词的例句，这是最深刻的印象。从长远来看，你已经创建了自己的“单词本”。

　　2，听力：和中级和高级学习者一样，不妨坚持VOA和BBC的听写训练。美国之音和英国广播公司分别是美国和英国的标准英语新闻，语速更快，新闻热点更多。您不仅可以习惯并学习标准的英语发音，还可以借此机会了解当今世界热门关键词的更多信息。其中，VOA有一个特殊的慢速英文版本，为中级学习者提供了良好的练习路径。　　3，口语：初级和中级学习者从文本开始，先阅读文字，熟悉，并让你的舌头适应英语的发音习惯。俗话说“三天不说口生”，养成日常阅读的习惯对培养语感很重要;高级学习者可以尝试找一个说英语的伙伴来聊天。如果没有人陪伴，您也可以为自己设置一个主题，例如“查看某人”，“重述社交热点”等。每天，您可以在5分钟内谈论特定主题。如果你遇到一个你不能说的单词，请查阅字典。这也是积累词汇量的好渠道。

　　4.阅读：但是，强烈建议您首先学习母语为英语的人写的文章，即外国报刊杂志上的原创英文小说，散文和文章。至于阅读方法，它可以大致分为两种类型：广泛阅读和强化阅读。对于长期学习，您可以阅读每天约1000字的短文。精读水平，阅读本文的所有词汇，短语和语法。大声朗读，最好记住;根据个人情况，广泛的阅读是不同的，每天5个就足够了。只要你了解一般的想法，在广泛阅读中追求速度。如果您没有遇到未经检查的单词，则无需逐个检查单词。

　　5，写作：写作可谓是所有技能的高手，很难在短时间内有大的突破。但你不必担心，因为语言是一个整体，随着其他技能的提高，写作能力自然会提高。词汇和语感对写作有很大的影响。掌握词汇量，不仅要尽可能地背诵单词，还要理解动词，介词和名词之间的相互作用，掌握真实的说法;在阅读和朗读时，正如我上面提到的，面对文章必须阅读声音!在记忆和聆听中，语言的感觉得到改善。