高三英语单元的重要知识点归纳1

the most commonly used and simplest holiday greetings are, as you might expect:

1. happy new year!

2. best wishes for a happy new year.

3. may your new year start out joyful!

4. good fortune and success in the new year!

5. may the season's joy stay with you all year round!

6. may joy and happiness surround you today and always!

7. even though we're apart, you're in my heart this new year's season.

8. wishing you peace, joy and happiness throughout the coming year.

then they get more complicated:

1. may the warmest of wishes, happiest of thoughts and friendliest of greetings come to you and stay with you throughout the year.

2. wishing you a holiday season filled with joy, and all the happy things in life.

3. i was looking out the windows thinking about the person i care most about and the person that came to mind was you, so i want to wish you a happy new year.

4. another year has come to an end. and it's nice to have a friend like you to make my every day so great. thank you my dear friend.

5. when a greeting comes from afar you can't hear the wishes and can't see the smile, but you can sense the care that truly comes from the heart. happy new year.

6. everyone says the earth is such a huge place. so, with those billions and billions of people and all, i believe it's a miracle that i got to know you!

7. if i were in heaven, i'd write your name on every star for all to see just how much you mean to me.

8. remember that there is always someone thinking of you at new year, whether you get the message or not.

9. a special smile, a special face. a special someone i can't replace. a special hug, from me to you. a special friendship, i've found in you... happy new year, my dear friend.

in case you're using a mobile phone, there are short forms for certain words that can save time and put some cuteness in your message. for example, "xmas" for "christmas", "r" for "are", "u" for "you", "ny" for "new year", "c" for "see" and "4" for "four".

高三英语单元的重要知识点归纳2

宾语从句

宾语从句就是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句，通常放在主句谓语动词(及物动词)或介词之后。

1. 作动词的宾语。

(1) 由that引导的宾语从句(that 通常可以省略)

例如：

I heard that be joined the army.

(2) 由what， whether (if) 引导的宾语从句

例如：

1) She did not know what had happened.

2) I wonder whether you can change this note for me.

(3) 动词+间接宾语+宾语从句

例如：

She told me that she would accept my invitation.

2. 作介词的宾语。

例如：

Our success depends upon how well we can cooperate with one another.

3. 作形容词的宾语。

例如：

I am afraid (that) I’ve made a mistake.

That 引导的从句常跟在下列形容词后作宾语：

Anxious， aware， certain， confident， convinced， determined， glad， proud， surprised， worried， sorry， thankful， ashamed， disappointed， annoyed， pleased， hurt， satisfied， content 等。也可以将此类词后的that 从句的看作原因状语从句。

4. It 可以作为形式宾语。

It 不仅可以作为形式主语，还可以作为形式宾语而真正的宾语that 从句则放在句尾，特别是在带复合宾语的句子中。

例如：

We heard it that she would get married next month..

5. 后边不能直接跟that 从句的动词。

这类动词有Allow， refuse， let， like， cause， force， admire， condemn， celebrate， dislike， love， help， take， forgive等。这类词后可以用不定式或动名词作宾语，但不可以用that引导的宾语从句。

例如：

I admire their winning the match. (right)

I admire that they won the match. (wrong)

6. 不可用that从句作直接宾语的动词。

有些动词不可用于“动词+间接宾语+that从句“结构中，常见的有Envy， order， accuse， refuse， impress， forgive， blame， denounce， advise， congratulate等。

例如：

He impressed the manager as an honest man. (right)

He impressed the manager that he was an honest man. (wrong)

7. 否定的转移

若主句谓语动词为Think， consider， wuppose， believe， expect， fancy， guess， imagine等，其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义，一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上，从句谓语用肯定式。

例如：

I don’t think this dress fits you well.(我认为这件衣服不适合你穿。)

高三英语单元的重要知识点归纳3

Wildlife protection

一、重点短语

1. decrease减少,降低 decrease by 减少了decrease to减少到 increase by/to增加了/到

2. endangered animals濒临危险的动物 in danger of有?的危险;垂危out of danger脱离危险

3. die out 逐渐消失，灭绝(某一物种，也可指疾病、语言、社会习俗custom的灭绝，消失) die off(指一群人或动物等)相继死去 die away(声音，风，光线等)逐渐停止，逐渐消失 die down(火焰，风暴，激烈的情绪等)逐渐减弱，变小 4. in peace安详地，和平地

5. loss损失，丢失，遗失at a loss困惑不解;不知所措 6. in relief 如释重负

7. a nature reserve 自然保护区 a natural protection zone 自然保护区

8. be distant from…离…很远 in the distance在远处 9. be employed to work被雇来工作

10. long to do sth.渴望做某事 long for sth.想要… 11. respond to 回答，回应 response(n.)

12. turn around回转,转向 turn down减弱，降低;拒绝 turn up出现;露面;把声音开大 turn out关闭(煤气、自来水、电灯等);(常与to, that连用)结果 turn off 关闭，关掉 turn on 打开(煤气、自来水、电灯等) turn to sb. for help想某人求助

13. burst into laughter=burst out laughing突然笑了起来 burst in闯进，突然插嘴

burst into tears=burst out crying突然哭起来 burst into +名词=burst out +doing突然…起来

14. without mercy惨忍地 show mercy to对…同情/怜悯，可怜 at the mercy of听由…摆布

15. a certain number of一定数量的 certain 确定的;某一、某些;一定的

16. the importance of… 。。。的重要性 be of great/much importance 非常重要

17. protect …from…保护…不受…(危害) under the protection of在…的保护下

18. contain含有，包含;容纳;容忍 (事物在里面，或某事物由什么组成) include包括

19. pay attention to注意(to为介词，后跟名词、代词、形容词) Attention, please!请注意 Attract/draw/catch one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 fix one’s attention on集中注意力在…上

20. succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事 success(n.)成功 successful(adj.)成功的

21. be concerned about对…关心 22. have a secure income有固定的收23. hunt for寻找，搜寻

24. do harm to 伤害，对…有害 do good to对…有好处 25. come into being出现，形成

26. appreciate (v.)欣赏，感激，意识到 appreciate+名词/代词/动名词

I would appreciate it if… 如果…我将不胜感激。 27. an unexpected incident一件意外事故

28. for sure确切地，无疑地 29. according to a UN report 根据联合国的一份报告

30. in the last 500 years 在过去500年里 31. a start and an ending开头和结尾

32. intend/mean/ plan to …打算//计划做?? 33. to teach sb. a lesson教训某人

二、重点句型

Certain和sure的句型

第4 / 5页

1. Sb. be sure/certain of…= Sb. be sure/certain that从句 某人确信…

2. be sure/certain to do sth. 肯定会做…

3. It’s certain that从句 肯定会

例如： It’s certain that he will succeed.=He’s sure/certain to succeed.他肯定会成功的。 I’m sure/certain of his success.= I’m sure/certain that he will succeed. 我确信他会成功的。

Unit 5 Music

一、重点短语

1. dream of/ about 梦想，想要 2. at a concert在音乐会上3. to be honest 老实说，说实话

3. attach v.系上，附上，附加，连接 attach … to …. 附上，连接

attach importance/value/significance/weight to认为…有重要性/价值/意义/分量(to为介词) be attached to连在...上, 附属于;热爱, 依恋 4. form the habit of doing sth.形成…的习惯

5. give performances 演出 6. be paid in cash 得到现金 7. earn v.赚，挣得，赢 earn extra money挣外快 earn/make a/one’s living谋生 make/earn money挣钱

8. rely on/upon=depend on/upon 依靠 rely on sb. doing sth.= rely on to do sth. 指望/依靠某人做… rely on it that从句 相信，指望… reliable (adj.)可依赖的，可靠的

9. during the broadcasts 在播出的时候 live television broadcast实况电视广播, 现场电视广播

10. be familiar to为?所熟悉get/be familiar with=have a good knowledge of 熟悉, 通晓, 精通

11. in addition=what’s more 另外，加之，此外in addition to?=besides除?之外还

12. break up 解散，解体;打碎;(关系) 破碎,;分裂, 结束, 衰落,驱散;分手

break down破坏，损坏;停住运转，出故障;精神崩溃，身体垮掉;(中途)抛锚 break in插话，打断 break into 破门而入 break out突然发生，(疾病、火灾

战争等)爆发 break off 突然停止或中断说话;断裂 break away逃走，脱离出去

13. play jokes on=play a joke on耍弄，开玩笑 make fun of取笑 laugh at嘲笑

14. a year or so 大约一年 15. go away离去, 带走(with) 16. mix up搅匀(拌和,混淆,搞乱)

17. sort out分类;整理;区分;解决(问题) sort…into…把…分类，整理 all sorts of各种各样的

18. in brief简言之，一言以蔽之 in short综上所述 to be brief简单地说 briefly(adv.)简要地

19. devotion (n.)投入，热爱 devoted(adj.) 忠实的，深爱的 devote(v.) 献身，专心于 devote oneself to献身，致力，专心于 be devoted to专心于 devote…to…把…用于/献给

20. afterwards随后，后来 forward(s) 向前 backward(s)向后 21. as soon as一…就…

22. be confident about/of/in对?有信心23. on a brief tour 短暂的巡演 24. went wrong.出错了

25. be sensitive to对…敏感 26. come up with提出,想出(主意，计划，答案)

27. stick to 坚持，忠于，信守(原则，计划，决定，诺言，意见等) 注：to为介词 insist on坚持(建议，看法，主张等)28. above all

29.pretend假装，伪装 pretend to be+ adj./n.假装是 pretend to do假装做

pretend to be doing假装正在做pretend to have done假装已做过… pretend that从句 假装…

二、重点句型

1.Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路人演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。

They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get familiar with them. 他们非常走红使得歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。

So that“以便，为了” so…that…“如此…以致于…”