高三英语必修书的总知识点归纳1

一、不定式做主语：

1、不定式做主语一般表示具体的某次动作。===动名词doing 表示习惯的，经常的动作。

e.g: To finish the building in a month is difficult.

To do such things is foolish.

To see is to believe. (对等)

注: 1). 不定式作主语时,谓语用单数

2). 当主语较长，谓语较短时，常用it做形式主语，而将不定式放到谓语的后面。

it做形式主语，不定式放在谓语动词之后常用于下列结构中：

(1)It is/was +adj.+of sb. to do…

(2) It is +adj.+for sb.+to do…

It is easy / difficult / hard / foolish / unwise / right / wrong / unnecessary

(3) it is +a +名词+ to do...

It is a pity / a pleasure / a pleasant thing / one’s duty / an honor / a shame / a crime / no easy job… to do

It takes (sb.) some time / courage / patience …to do…

It requires courage / patience / hard work… to do…

注意: probable 和 possible 均可作表语，但possible可以用不定式作真实主语， 而probable不能用不定式作真实主语。

It is probable for him to come to the meeting.(错)

It is possible for him to come to the meeting.

It is possible / probable that he will come to the meeting.

高三英语必修书的总知识点归纳2

1.mean doing sth. 意味着;mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;

mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有 2.take place 发生;举行 3.of all kinds 各种各样的

4.starve to death饿死 be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望

5.plenty of 大量; 充足 6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是 7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人 8.in the shape of呈…的形状，以…的形式 9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人 10.dress up 穿上的衣服;打扮,化装 11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖

reward sb. for sth. 因 …奖赏某人; reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人

12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人 13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望 14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)

15. turn up.来;出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些 turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉; turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 16.keep one’s word 守信用; break one’s word, 失信 17.It be obvious that-clause显而易见;一目了然

18.set off 动身, 出发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸; set in开始;

set up建立，创立 ;set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做set down 写下，记下 19.remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起

高三英语必修书的总知识点归纳3

一、重点短语

1. cultural relics 文化遗产2. rare and valuable 珍贵稀有3. survive 幸存，活下来，比活的长

4. in search of 寻找，寻求 (介词短语) search for寻找(动词短语)

5. in the fancy style 以别致的风格 in ? style/ in the style of ??以??风格

6.be popular with受…的欢迎 7. be decorated with用。。。装饰 decorate with 以...装饰

8. be designed for ?为??而设计 by design故意地 9. belong to 属于(无被动，无进行)

10. in return (for) 作为回报/报答/交换 in turn 依次地，轮流的;转而，反过来

11. a troop of 一群 12. become part of? 变成??的一部分 13. serve as作为，用作，充当

14. reception hall会客室 15. have sth. done 请/让别人做某事 16.less than少于

17. consider doing 考虑做某事 consider…as/to be+ n./adj.“认为…是…” consider that从句

18. be at war 处于战争状态,交战 19. remove… from从…去掉/移走 20. evidence证据

21. remains a mystery依然是谜 it remains to be seen 尚待分晓 22.the entrance to。。。的入口

23. be (well) worth doing(很)值得做的 be worth+n.或金钱 24. care about在乎，关心

25. the former…the latter(两者中的)前者…后者… 26. explode爆炸 explosion(n.)

27. without doubt 无疑地，确实地 in doubt有疑问地28. by the light of the moom 借助于月光

29. apart分别地 take apart 拆卸，拆开 apart from=except除…之外 tell…apart辨认，区分

30. judge n.法官，裁判 v.断定，判定 Judging from…由…判定

31. rather than胜于，而不是 prefer to do rather than do, would like to do rather than do, would do rather than do宁愿做…而不愿做…32. do with 处理，忍受，对付 what-do with, how-deal with

33. to one’s surprise 使…感到惊奇的是 34. think highly/well/much of认为…了不起,看重

二、重点句型 ( I was never allowed to do things the way我从来不允许按照自己的想法去做事情。)